The
results are out, the dust has settled and it is now time for the autopsy of the
semifinal of 2019 general elections. The MP, Rajasthan, Chhattisgarh, Telengana
& Mizoram legislative elections are considered as an indicator of the
national conscious as they are spread across the nation and has a sizeable
population. And by the look of things,
the grand old party of India is making a comeback while the 56’’ chest is
rapidly deflating. The more pressing sign is the show of strength by the
regional parties in Mizoram and Telengana which reminds me of the abominable
coalition governments of Gujral, Gowda and co.
Full
disclosure, I was rooting for the BJP primarily because I have faith in PM
Modi, the family politics and sycophant of congress sucks and a coalition
government will undo all the economic and infrastructure progress made in the last
fifteen years. But with the BJP spectacularly loosing all the states I
need to understand how they manage to do that. These are the five things that I
believe resulted in this debacle and the possible solution that I could think
of.
1) The Anguish & Anger Of The Rural Population
By
rural, I mean the farming community which includes the people who owns farms,
works in them, engaged in allied activities, small time investors and even
small business which cater the farming needs and the family of all these
people. That collectively becomes 58 to 60% of Indian population. The long
marches which we saw in Delhi worked in two fronts. One it gave the farmers a
chance to vent out their anger and more importantly it showed the other 40% of
the population that all isn’t so peachy. I must applaud the timing these
protests and feel flabbergast how the modern day Chanakya Amith Shah &
friends didn’t see this coming. Considering the fact that CPI (M), an obsolete
party managed to win two seats in Rajasthan, the BJP think-tank seriously need
to revaluate their thinking capabilities.
Are
they blinded by success or just too arrogant to admit the facts?
2) When Fuel Burned Wallets & Votes
The
last UPA régime gave the oil companies the authority to decide the price of
fuel based on the global crude oil price and other factors. In a capitalist
economy, the decision was a wise one but in a mixed economy like India, it
ended up hurting the masses. The NDA government had more than enough time to
get it right, but then the economic policies outlined by the late Narasimharao
is what is being followed till date. It has made the oil industry prosperous
and the government rich with taxes but literally robbed the common men. Fuel
price rose sharply for the last few months, topped a record and then dropped
sharply when the election was round the corner. The public do forget and forgive,
but not that quickly.
Fuel
is the key to economy, if it is not made affordable and stable, NDA will burn.
3) India Shining Version -2 Or A Recipe To Disaster
In
2004, the NDA government was sitting at Delhi and was pretty happy with what
they had done. They had stable five years, won a war with Pakistan, blasted a
couple nuclear bombs and the GDP was looking good. Someone cooked up the
slogan ‘Indian Shining’ for the next general election and they lost it
decisively. Right now, we have another NDA government about to repeat the same
mistake. Yes India is in a far better position in all aspects now than in 2014
but we are not exactly shining. The farmers are in dire straits, the rural
economy is yet to recover from the GST/demonetization drive and the urban
population boom is negating the economic growth.
Showcase
what you have achieved so far without gloating and what you are doing to give
the suffering population a better life.
4) Temples & Statues
We
build the tallest and the most magnificent statue in the world. And that statue
honors Sardar Vallabhai Patel, the true father of the nation. I am proud of the
statue and what it represent but unfortunately when people ask for bread, you
can’t tell them to eat statues. Yes, using the 3000 or so crore will not
abolish poverty but you could have avoided the PR nightmare. The fact is that
the media including social, anti-social, visual, print and paid is filled with
liberals and closet communists. They are good with language and will pounce on
each and every misstep or slip made by the régime and it is words that bring
down empires more than swords. The Ram Mandir was an issue in the last two
decades but the among the better read contemporary youth it is not so. You
can still get a sizeable crowd of devotees to fight for religious issues like
Ram Mandir or Sabarimala but that does not necessarily translate to electoral
victory. Not anymore.
Either
control yourself or find a way to control the media.
5) The Yogi Menace
BJP
draws its strength from the RSS and there are always two leaders – a master and
an apprentice.
Syama
Prasad Mukherjee - AB Vajpayee; AB Vajpayee - LK Advani; LK Advani - Narendra Modi; Narendra Modi - Yogi Adithyanath.
I
know it looks too much Star War-sy but please indulge me for a minute. In this
list of leader and successor, we find two peculiar findings. One is that the
master is always a statesman, a person who commands respect and is admired for
his work while the successor evokes fear, dread and confusion in the mind of a
layperson. But once the apprentice becomes the leader, he gets the qualities
his master while he passes negative qualities to his new apprentice. Is it a
true observation or does the media simply project them as such?
Presently
PM Modi is the master while Yogi is the apprentice which brings me to the second
point. All the leaders in the list are veterans in politics except Yogi. They
all knew the nuances of governance, the need of corporation and compromise for
peace but not Yogi. Although he was a five time parliamentarian, he is known
primarily as the head of a Gorakhpur based sect and a firebrand communal
orator. In today’s India, what we need is a leader with the vision of
Naramsiharao, the policies of Manhohan Singh and the determination of Narendra
Modi. Grooming Yogi and for the prime position, allowing him to spit fire and
banking on polarizing the community for gains will not help you win 2019.
Reign
in Yogi, let PM Modi be the sole torch bearer of NDA for the general election 2019.
Apart
from these prime reasons, the anti incumbency factor, alienation of multiple
castes, unusual competency shown by Rahul Gandhi etc snowballed into this
election result. The only positive note is that the vote share percentage between
NDA and UPA is just a fraction and with good governance, reduced fuel price,
less anti Nehur-van, anti minority rhetoric, judicious use of Hinduvata and a more down to
people approach the NDA can still salvage the general election of 2019.